Rising Temperatures and Deteriorating Conditions in Banda: What’s Behind the Crisis?
मुख्य बातें
- •Temperatures in Banda have risen by 2–3°C over the past decade.
- •A 30% reduction in forest cover has allowed hot winds to reach the ground directly.
- •Groundwater levels have dropped alarmingly in nearly 40% of the district.
- •Unusual rainfall and droughts are damaging crops and harming farmers.
- •The government is running afforestation and water conservation programs, but experts say more urgent action is needed.
In recent years, Banda district in Uttar Pradesh has been grappling with extreme heat, with conditions worsening due to climate change and human activities. Banda, one of India’s hottest districts, has seen a steady rise in temperatures. According to scientists, the average temperature here has increased by 2–3°C over the past decade.
A major contributing factor is the decline in forest cover. Over the last 20 years, Banda has lost nearly 30% of its green cover. With fewer trees, hot winds reach the ground directly, driving up temperatures. Unchecked construction and industrial activities have further strained the environment. Local farmers report crop damage from unusual heat, threatening their livelihoods.
Water scarcity has also become a severe issue. Groundwater levels in Banda have plummeted, reducing access to drinking water. Official data shows that in nearly 40% of the district, groundwater has reached alarming lows. Erratic rainfall and droughts have added to the challenges faced by farmers.
